A strong 6.3-magnitude earthquake hit Balkh Province in northern Afghanistan on November 3, 2025, shaking homes and historical buildings. The quake was felt in nearby regions, including Mazar-e-Sharif, one of Afghanistan’s largest cities.
According to local reports, at least 20 people lost their lives and hundreds were injured. Rescue teams rushed to help families trapped under debris.
What Happened
The earthquake struck early in the morning, catching many people while they were still at home.
The epicenter was near Mazar-e-Sharif, and tremors were felt across several provinces.
Many old buildings and houses made of mud and clay collapsed quickly.
Even the famous Blue Mosque of Mazar-e-Sharif suffered minor damage.
This area is known for frequent earthquakes because it lies near the Hindu Kush mountain fault line.
Impact on People
Effect Details
Deaths Around 20 confirmed
Injured More than 300 people
Houses damaged Hundreds of homes destroyed
Historical sites Blue Mosque slightly damaged
Aid required Shelter, food, and medical help
People are now staying outside their homes due to fear of aftershocks. Many families have lost their homes and are waiting for government and international aid.
Why Earthquakes Are Common in Afghanistan
Afghanistan lies in a seismically active zone, where the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates meet.
This means earthquakes are natural but frequent. Poor construction and lack of infrastructure make such disasters even more deadly.
Simple Example:
It’s like two giant rocks (tectonic plates) rubbing against each other. When the pressure becomes too much, it suddenly releases energy — that’s an earthquake!
Global Response
Countries like India, Pakistan, and Iran expressed sorrow and offered help. Humanitarian organizations like the Red Crescent have started sending emergency supplies .
FAQ
Q1: What was the magnitude of the earthquake?
→ It was 6.3 on the Richter scale.
→ Balkh Province, near Mazar-e-Sharif in northern Afghanistan.
Q3: What caused the damage?
→ Weak building structures and strong tremors.
Conclusion
The 2025 Afghanistan earthquake is another reminder of how nature can test human strength. Quick relief and strong rebuilding efforts are now most important to help families recover and stay safe.
